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Who is a Qualifying Person?

Qualifying Relative

A qualifying person does not have to be your child, grandchild, stepchild, or foster child, a qualifying relative can be your qualifying person is he or she is your dependent. A qualifying relative includes:

  • your child who is not a qualifying child,
  • parent
  • grandparent
  • brother or sister
  • stepborther or stepsister
  • half brother or half sister
  • descendant of any of them such as niece or nephew
Parent not living with you

A parent who is not living with you can be a qualifying person for you to file as a Head of Household if he or she is your dependent AND:

  • you paid more than half the cost of keeping up a home
  • that home is the parent's main home for the entire year

A taxpayer is considered meeting both criteria above (keeping up a main home for his or her father or mother) if the taxpayer is paying more than half the cost of keeping his or her parent in:

  • a rest home or
  • a home for the elderly.

Who is a Qualifying Person

Can a boyfriend or girlfriend be a qualifying person for head of household?

Never. A boyfriend or girlfriend can never qualify a taxpayer for the head of household tax filing status.

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